Technology — N°05 Hybrid steel system · Pafos

The structure is carried by heavy steel columns and beams. Around it, a 150 mm galvanized LSTK frame forms the walls and floors, filled with monolithic foam concrete cast between the exterior insulation board and the interior cement board. Scroll to watch it built, stage by stage.

Heavy steel spatial frame - the VAN primary structure
The difference

Heavy steel is the primary structure — the columns and rigels carry every load. The 150 mm LSTK frame is not the main frame; it forms the walls and floors around that steel skeleton. Cast together with monolithic foam concrete between the insulation board outside and the cement board inside, the four systems work as one: the strength of steel, the precision of light-steel walls, and a solid, sealed, monolithic envelope.

01

Heavy steel structure

Square-tube columns of 200 × 200 mm — larger where the calculation asks for it — and heavy-steel rigels on a grid set by the design: a free plan with no internal load-bearing walls, minimum internal columns, and high seismic resistance.

02

150 mm LSTK walls

A galvanized light-steel frame forms the walls and floors around the steel skeleton: accurate geometry, fast assembly, and low construction weight.

03

Monolithic foam concrete

The wall cavity is filled with monolithic foam concrete — strong thermal and acoustic insulation, fire resistance — one continuous monolithic fill.

04

Insulation board & permanent formwork

Outside, 80 mm insulation — XPS or basalt mineral wool (Rockwool or equivalent) — fixed outside the frame; it stays in the finished wall. Inside, the cement board stays as permanent formwork — part of the finished structure, not scaffolding taken away later.

05

Engineered for the region

The heavy-steel frame is engineered for the wind and seismic loads of Cyprus — designed and detailed for the ground each building stands on.

06

Built to last

A durable steel structure inside a sealed monolithic envelope, backed by a 100-year warranty on the steel frame and VAN Foamcrete — other materials carry their manufacturers' warranties — and built for decades of Mediterranean sun and salt.

Keep scrolling Watch a house assemble, step by step, in 3D.
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Foundation

A reinforced concrete base with cast-in anchor plates, levelled to receive the steel frame. Every build starts from a foundation engineered for its ground.

Reinforced concrete · anchor plates
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Heavy steel columns

Heavy steel columns go up first. They carry the vertical, wind, and seismic loads and give the building its overall stability — the primary structure.

Primary structure
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Heavy steel beams

Heavy steel beams — rigels — tie the columns together at each floor and carry the loads across the spans. The steel skeleton is now complete.

Rigels · load transfer
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150 mm LSTK frame

A 150 mm galvanized light-steel frame is built around the heavy-steel skeleton, forming the walls and floors — accurate, light, and fast to assemble.

Galvanized wall frame
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Hat-profile reinforcement

25 mm hat profiles are fixed horizontally across the LSTK frame, stiffening the walls and supporting them during construction.

25 mm horizontal profiles
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Steel roof frame

The flat roof steel frame — joists span the top, and heavy cantilever beams reach forward to carry the full-width canopy over the verandas.

Cantilevered canopy
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Insulation layer

80 mm insulation — XPS or basalt mineral wool (Rockwool or equivalent) — is fixed outside the frame. It insulates, and it stays in the finished wall.

XPS / mineral wool 80 mm
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CSP boards

Cement-bonded particle boards line the inside of the frame. They remain in the wall as permanent formwork — the inner face of the finished wall.

Interior · permanent formwork
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Foam-concrete pour

Monolithic foam concrete is cast into the cavity between the insulation board and the CSP — cast to fill the cavity without voids by design, sealing the wall for warmth, quiet, and fire resistance.

Monolithic · cast without gaps
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Decorative stone façade

The 10 mm decorative stone closes over the frame — coursed ashlar with a combed face, deep reveals at every opening and stone sills.

Decorative stone · 10 mm
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Flat roof & canopy

The flat roof extends into a full-width canopy sheltering a veranda on each floor, wrapped in a clean dark fascia. No columns interrupt the terrace.

Floating canopy · two verandas
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The finished villa

Panoramic floor-to-ceiling glazing, glass balustrades, and a warmly lit interior complete it. From foundation to finished villa — developed, engineered, and built by one team.

Developed & built in-house
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Choose the facade

The structure you have just watched go up is the same under every style. Pick the outer 10 mm — plaster, columns, mouldings or stone — and we build it on your plot.

Materials

Every layer — from the heavy steel and the LSTK frame to the façade stone — is specified and traceable. No anonymous materials, anywhere in the house.

Wall build-up

Heavy steel carries the loads. Around it, one wall in layers: the LSTK frame sets the geometry, hat profiles stiffen it, and monolithic foam concrete fills the cavity — cast between the insulation board outside and the cement board inside, which stays in place as permanent formwork.

01 Structure & frame

  • Heavy steel columns & beams The primary structure: heavy steel columns and rigels (beams) that carry the vertical, wind, and seismic loads and hold the building stable.
  • 150 mm galvanized LSTK frame Cold-formed galvanized steel profiles forming the walls and floors around the steel skeleton — accurate, light, and immune to rot and pests.
  • 25 mm hat profiles Horizontal reinforcement fixed across the LSTK frame, adding wall rigidity and support during construction.

02 Walls & envelope

  • Insulation — 80 mm 80 mm insulation — XPS or basalt mineral wool (Rockwool or equivalent) — fixed outside the frame; it stays in the finished wall.
  • Monolithic foam concrete Cast into the wall cavity around the frame — thermal and acoustic insulation, fire resistance — one continuous monolithic fill.
  • Cement-bonded particle board (CSP) The interior board and permanent formwork — a solid, fire-resistant lining that becomes part of the finished wall.

03 Façade, roof & weather

  • Decorative stone finish — 10 mm The outermost façade layer over the insulation — a hard-wearing decorative coating shaped for the Mediterranean climate.
  • Stone-coated metal roofing Light, fire- and storm-resistant metal roofing with a stone-coated finish, built for coastal sun and wind.
  • Aluminium rain gutters Corrosion-resistant drainage that protects the façade and foundation from Mediterranean downpours.

04 Floors & finishes

  • OSB structural decking Engineered load-bearing boards for floors and roof decks — strong, stable, and precise.
  • Fiber cement board A durable, weatherproof cladding base — fire-resistant and built for decades of sun and salt air.
  • SPC waterproof flooring Stone-plastic composite floors: waterproof, scratch-resistant, and hard-wearing underfoot.
Floor system

A steel truss of VAN C-profile, at least 300 mm deep, spans up to 24 m without an internal column. Services run inside it, in HDPE ducts, and a Foamcrete slab is cast on top.

Ø90Ø110Ø125Ø160Ø200
  1. 01 Dense structural Foamcrete The slab — the walking surface
  2. 02 Reinforcing mesh Ties the slab to the truss
  3. 03 Low-density Foamcrete infill Light, insulating, sound-deadening
  4. 04 Steel truss — VAN C-profile ≥ 300 mm deep, spans up to 24 m
  5. 05 HDPE service ducts Ø 90 · 110 · 125 · 160 · 200 mm
  6. 06 Ceiling — CSP or plasterboard The finished underside
Truss height
≥ 300 mm
Clear span
up to 24 m
HDPE ducts
Ø90 · Ø110 · Ø125 · Ø160 · Ø200 mm
Ventilation

Supply-and-exhaust ventilation runs on both floors: a constant exchange of air that removes moisture and helps keep the house comfortable all year.

Supply — fresh air Exhaust — stale, moist air
How it works
  • Constant air exchange
  • Moisture removal
  • Fresh air in every room
  • Year-round comfort
  • A healthy microclimate
For Cyprus
  • Condensation reduced to a minimum
  • Conditions for mould reduced to a minimum
  • Helps keep the structure dry
  • Designed for a long service life
  • Comfort and safety
VAN Foamcrete®

A modified foam concrete developed for our own wall and floor system — cast monolithically between the insulation board and the cement board — low shrinkage, and designed to resist cracking.

  • 01

    Light and strong

    A fraction of the weight of concrete, with the strength the wall needs.

  • 02

    High thermal insulation

    Millions of closed cells hold heat out in summer and in during winter.

  • 03

    High sound insulation

    The same cells damp sound between rooms and from the street.

  • 04

    Fire-resistant

    Mineral, non-combustible, and it does not give off smoke.

  • 05

    Resists moisture and corrosion

    It does not rot, and it protects the steel it surrounds.

  • 06

    Low shrinkage, crack-resistant

    Cast in one pour, it is designed to hold the shape it was cast in.

  • 07

    Compatible with the steel frame

    Bonds to the LSTK profiles and the formwork as one monolithic wall.

  • 08

    Environmentally safe

    Cement, water, air and our additive — nothing that outgasses.

From the production line

Real footage from the roll-forming line that shapes our LSTK C-profiles — set up digitally, formed from galvanized steel coil, and checked to the millimetre.

Digital setup Web 92 · Flange 41 · Lip 12
Roll-forming the C-profiles Production line
Punching system Automated cut-outs
Checked to the millimetre Quality control
G350 – G550
Steel grade
550 MPa
Tensile strength
ASTM A653
Material standard
76 – 203 mm
Profile web width
±1 mm
Forming tolerance
1 – 4 floors
LSTK profile — rated for
24 m
Clear span, up to
6
Storeys — heavy-steel structure, up to
The next step

+357 99 138802 Pafos · Limassol · Nicosia